Place Names of South Australia - H
Harveyton - Hendon
- Harveyton
- Haslam
- Hatherleigh
- Hawker
- Hawker, Hundred of
- Hawker Creek
- Hawkeston
- Hawkshaw
- Hawson Range
- Hawthorn
- Hawthorndene
- Hay Flat
- Hayhurst
- Hay
- Hay Valley
- Haywards Hill
- Hayward, Mount
- Haywood Park
- Hazelwood Park
- Head Range
- Heathfield
- Heathpool
- Hectorville
- Hedley Park
- Heggaton, Hundred of
- Helling Well
- Helmsdale
- Hemming, Mount
- Hendon
Harveyton
Nomenclature
A subdivision of sections 1059 and 1060, Hundred of Port Adelaide; now included in Largs Bay. William Harvey C. Lovely laid it out in 1897.
General Notes
Information on Lt.-Colonel Lovely's army career in South Australia is in the Register,
13 November 1885, page 7a.
Harveyton - Hendon
H
Place Names
Haslam
Nomenclature
William Haslam, born on 2 April 1850 in Bolton, Lancashire arrived in South Australia in the Glen Osmond in 1869. He lived in Jamestown for many years and was Mayor in 1890. In 1891, he was elected as the north-east representative of the Legislative Council which position he held until his death.
General Notes
Biographical details of Mr Haslam are in the Observer,
23 May 1891, page 34e, 27 June 1891, page 33b;
his obituary is in the Register, 9 May 1898, page 7e:
-
Born on 2 April 1850, Mr. Haslam came to South Australia in 1869 when he entered the employ of Messrs Donaldson, Andrews and Sharland as a warehouseman. In later years he engaged as a storekeeper at Jamestown and in 1899 he was elected Mayor... Being so popular he was induced to stand for the Legislative Council in 1891 when he was returned... He ranked as an independent member but when the Kingston government was formed in 1893 his name was spoken of in connection with a proposal to appoint an extra minister in the Legislative Council, but nothing came of it... He was a fluent speaker and an earnest member...
Its school opened in 1920 and had its name changed to "Maildaburra" in 1921 -
it closed on the opening of Perlubie School.
In 1921 the Haslam Township School was opened and when a new school was erected in 1930 it became "Haslam".
Harveyton - Hendon
H
Place Names
Hatherleigh
Nomenclature
A town in the South-East 16 km NNW of Millicent. Although its proclamation in the Government Gazette on 20 November 1879 is below the name of Governor Jervois, the official docket, no. 1911 of 1879 (See GRG 35/1 in the State Records Office), clearly shows that the name was bestowed by the Lt-Governor, Samuel Way on 22 September 1879 during the Governor's temporary absence from the colony. The International Genealogical Index Devon shows people named 'Way' associated with Hatherleigh in 1562, 1607, 1610 and 1770. Samuel Way attended Shebbear College in 1847-48 which lies about 11km north-west of Hatherleigh.
Also see Place Names - Shebbear.
See A.J. Hannan, The Life of Chief Justice Way, Angus and Robertson, 1960.
General Notes
Its school opened in 1886 and closed in 1971.
The sale of the Hatherleigh station property is reported in the Observer, 25 July 1914, page 42d:
-
The Hatherleigh repurchase comprised 602 acres of freehold in the Hundred of Rivoli Bay. Mr. Robert McDonald (Millicent) was the vendor... The Surveyor-General's report showed that more than half the area rich, peaty soil from which very large crops of potatoes had lately been obtained...
Harveyton - Hendon
H
Place Names
Hawker
Nomenclature
George Charles Hawker was born in London in 1819 the second son of Admiral Edward Hawker. After his arrival in South Australia in the Lysander in September 1840 he ran sheep in the Nuriootpa district and in 1841 established the 'Bungaree Run' with his two brothers. He entered Parliament in 1858 and in 1860 became Speaker. He returned to England in 1865 and, apart from a short return visit, remained there until 1874. Upon his return to the colony he re-entered the political arena in 1875, retiring in 1883.
General Notes
Its school opened in 1881.
A Public Schools' Exhibition is reported in the Chronicle,
26 October 1895, page 28d.
The town is described in the Advertiser,
20 December 1881, page 6b,
Register,
25 June 1885, page 7g,
16 June 1899, page 7a,
21 December 1899, page 5g,
19 January 1892, page 5b,
7 May 1898, page 7f,
17 June 1899, page 9h,
Observer,
24 June 1899, page 13a,
Chronicle,
11 July 1908, page 29 (photo).
Its first Show is reported in the Register on
6 October 1885, page 7f;
a revival of the annual show is reported on
12 October 1910, page 5d.
Also see South Australia - Agricultural, Floricultural & Horticultural Shows .
"Christmas at Hawker" is in the Register, 2 January 1882, page 6f:
-
The first and very successful gathering of pedestrians and athletes held at Hawker took place on Monday, December 26th. A good programme had been prepared and as some good prizes were offered several well-known pedestrians from a considerable distance were attracted to the spot... A suitable site for the sports was in a suburban section about a mile west of the township... The farmers and their families for several miles around were on the ground and nearly £16 were taken at the gates... The host of the Royal Hotel catered for the wants of the sterner sex. Good feeling prevailed throughout the day and there were no disputes over the various events...
Information on Dunn's Steam Flour Mill is in the Advertiser,
12 February 1884, page 6e,
Register,
15 February 1884, page 5c.
Also see South Australia - Industries - Rural, Primary and Secondary - Farming - Mills.
The town is described in the Advertiser,
20 December 1881, page 6b,
Register,
25 June 1885, page 7g,
16 June 1899, page 7a,
21 December 1899, page 5f,
19 January 1892, page 5b,
7 May 1898, page 7f,
17 June 1899, page 9h,
Chronicle,
11 July 1908, page 29 (photo).
Information on the town's water supply is in the Advertiser on
12 June 1886, page 5c,
Observer,
14 May 1898, page 31a,
17 February 1900, page 14c.
Also see South Australia - Water Conservation.
"The Wants of Hawker" is in the Advertiser,
13 July 1886, page 5g.
A public meeting in respect of agricultural interests is reported in the Register,
5 December 1887, page 3d.
The laying of the foundation stone of the Institute is reported in the Register,
9 June 1893, page 7g.
A sports day is reported in the Observer,
12 November 1892, page 20d,
Chronicle,
7 April 1894, page 2f,
7 January 1899, page 13e,
23 January 1904, page 19b,
27 January 1906, page 16a.
Information on the creamery is in the Observer,
25 May 1895, page 5e.
"Salvationists in Trouble" is in the Register,
14 May 1895, page 3g.
Also see South Australia - Religion - Salvation Army.
Mr G.C. Hawker's obituary is in the Register,
22 May 1895, pages 4e-6b;
also see 16 September 1895, page 4g and 18 January 1896, page 5h for information on Lady Hawker.
A drought is discussed in the Observer, 31 October 1896, page 29a:
-
The drought of the 1890s prompted Mr. T. Laidlaw of the Royal Hotel to say: ?You should have been here yesterday to see some of the horses come in with the wool. Most of the stock has been removed away for feed and those that remain are half dead. Not one farmer in the district has all his stock home and the charge of depasturing them ranges from one shilling to two shillings a head. ?They can?t get anything to eat about here? was the forlorn cry. The grasshoppers have been traversing the country in millions. One sympathetic old Irishman was heard to remark on seeing them, ?Poor little devils, I?m sorry for you. Why don?t you go back into the ground and wait for another 12 months???
Mr W.P. Reed, the auctioneer, who has been in the district 16 years said, ?We have had it bad before, but never anything approaching this. In a bad drought there was feed to be had in patches, but the mischief of it then was the scarcity of water... Some people have been taking the thatch of the sheds to feed the stock, while others have been chaffing old straw stacks that have been up for years. There will be no show at Hawker this year on account of the drought..
"Drifting Sand at Hawker" is in the Advertiser,
1 September 1903, page 4e.
"Hawker Farmers in Distress" is in the Advertiser,
25 January 1935, page 22d
Also see South Australia - Northern Lands Development and Allied Matters - Comments on Goyder's Line.
A tennis match is reported in the Chronicle,
17 July 1897, page 13c.
Also see South Australia - Sport - Tennis.
A cricket match against Blinman is reported in the Observer,
29 January 1898, page 19e.
Also see South Australia - Sport - Cricket - Miscellany.
"Mining Near Hawker" is in the Chronicle,
24 June 1899, page 19e.
Also see South Australia - Mining - Coal.
"Serious Calamity at Hawker - Disease Amongst Horses" is in the Chronicle,
9, 16 and 23 May 1903, pages 32b, 35b and 32e.
Biographical details of A.W. King are in the Register,
9 May 1904, page 3h.
"The Great Lone Land - Hawker and Beyond" is in the Register,
3 December 1906, page 7e.
"Running Down Dingoes" is in the Register,
19 July 1911, page 5c.
Also see South Australia - Flora and Fauna - Dogs.
"Long Club Swing [by Martin Dobrilla]" is in the Register,
17 June 1912, page 3f.
A photograph of four generations of the Parsons family is in the Observer,
21 April 1917, page 28.
A photograph of a derailed train is in the Observer,
28 September 1918, page 22.
The laying of the foundation stone of the War Memorial Hospital is reported in the Advertiser,
8 June 1923, page 12d,
Observer,
23 June 1923, page 7b and
its opening in the Observer,
27 September 1924, page 29d.
Also see South Australia - World War I - Memorials to the Fallen.
Information on the Quorn to Hawker train service is in the Advertiser,
7 and 17 June 1926, pages 7d and 15g.
The farming reminiscences of Mr J. Smith are in the Chronicle,
6 July 1933, page 6.
Information on the rifle club is in the Advertiser,
13 June 1935, page 17b.
Also see South Australia - Sport - Rifle Shooting.
A photograph of "a new cricket field" is in the Chronicle,
5 March 1936, page 33.
Hawker - Obituaries
An obituary of William Hill is in the Observer, 10 June 1905, page 34d,
of Thomas H. Hill on 26 May 1906, page 38c,
of John Hill on 21 July 1906, page 15b,
of Henry Edwards on 27 April 1907, page 38e,
of M.F. Sheridan on 5 November 1910, page 41a,
of Mrs Florina McInnis on 11 November 1911, page 41a.
An obituary of Thomas Henry Hill is in the Register, 21 May 1906, page 5a; also see 16 July 1906, page 6h,
of Mrs Florina McInnis on 8 November 1911, page 12h,
of Mrs Ann O. Reed on 15 May 1912, page 6h,
of J.F. McRae on 17 May 1918, page 4f,
of Mrs A.C. Hirsch on 23 September 1919, page 4i,
of Mrs Mary A. Bowden on 27 August 1920, page 7d,
of James H. Burt on 13 May 1921, page 8d,
of Thomas W. Barrett on 31 August 1921, page 9b,
of William Hall on 18 March 1925, page 12e,
of Thomas Barnes on 13 May 1927, page 11d.
An obituary of A.O. Reed is in the Observer, 18 May 1912, page 41b,
of Charles Parsons on 28 November 1914, page 42a,
of A.S. Lindsay on 4 August 1923, page 35a,
of William Hall on 21 March 1925, page 38b,
of Thomas Barnes on 21 May 1927, page 45b,
of Patrick Gillick on 14 January 1928, page 49a.
An obituary of John Meller is in the Register, 19 February 1920, page 4f,
of William Harrold on 29 March 920, page 7b,
of Mrs Mary Edwards on 23 July 1920, page 6b,
of A.O. Whitington on 16 September 1921, page 10f,
of Mrs Charlotte Bairstow on 19 October 1921, page 9h,
of A.S. Lindsay on 27 July 1923, page 8h,
of Mrs Matilda Kite on 27 August 1928, page 12e.
Harveyton - Hendon
H
Place Names
Hawker Creek
Nomenclature
James C. Hawker was residing at Moorundie in 1844 when he joined Captain Charles Sturt's exploration into the interior. The explorer named the channel connecting Lake Bonney and the River Murray after his companion but it was never officially adopted and is known as 'Chambers Creek'.
Hawker Creek, near Glanville; since reclaimed, it was named after the same gentleman.
General Notes
According to the Register of
31 August 1871, page 5b this creek at Port Adelaide was considered of some importance because "of the traffic up and down it"; also see
5 September 1871, page 3e and
21 May 1884, page 5a,
18 May 1885, page 5c:
-
The traffic up and down the creek was of considerable importance... Mr. Gowling remembered the creek 18 years ago when there was 8 feet of water in it, but during the past 5 or 6 years silt had on several occasions been thrown on the banks by the government and consequently it had been gradually filling up. Not only was the creek a great convenience to the surrounding inhabitants, but it was the only place where the Marine Board could dispose of its surplus silt... It was also the only place where firewood could be landed...
A report of typhoid fever is in the Register,
21 April 1882, page 5b,
Observer,
29 April 1882, page 8d.
Also see South Australia- Health - Fever - Typhoid.
"The State of Hawker's Creek" is in the Register,
14 April 1899, page 7h, also see
12 March 1901, page 5e
For information on flooding from the creek and subsequent "filling-in" operations at Glanville see The News,
8 May 1939, page 6g.
Harveyton - Hendon
H
Place Names
Hawker, Hundred of
Nomenclature
George Charles Hawker, MP. See Place Names - Hawker
General Notes
Also see South Australia - Politics.
The district is described in the Register, 13 November 1906, page 7f:
-
On Monday morning Mr Older, manager of the Cowell branch of the Bank of Adelaide, kindly volunteered to act as pilot through the Hundred of Hawker, and in the height of a northerly buster we started in a southerly direction along the road to the Nob, which formerly was the place where mails were landed before Arno Bay became a seaport. Fortunately the wind was almost dead aft for the first few miles, so we escaped temporarily the whirlwind of Australian snow - sand, soil and other floating missiles...
[Mr W.S. Tilly] has a nice property at North Kilkerran, Yorke's Peninsula but, desirous of securing land for his sons, he acquired Mr J. Elleway's farm and is well satisfied with the bargain. Mr Tilly brings many years? experience of similar country and indomitable energy together with a fair amount of capital to Eyre Peninsula and being fortunate in the assistance of his stalwart family, there is every probability that this estate will in a few years become exceedingly productive and valuable... Water is available at Point Price...
"Some of the Farmers" is in the Register,
17 October 1911, page 3b.
Harveyton - Hendon
H
Place Names
Hawkeston
Nomenclature
The name suggests the Middle English ton, meaning town, being added to a surname. If this supposition is correct it may refer to George Wright Hawkes who was, in turn, Assistant-Treasurer (1857) and Special Magistrate for twenty years from 1860. He was closely associated with literary and charitable institutions such as the Belair Inebriate Retreat and The Home For The Incurables. Three of the stained-glass windows in St Peter's Cathedral were given by him.
General Notes
An article on stained-glass windows for Saint Peter's Cathedral and a description of same is in the Observer,
18 September 1875, page 4g; also see
25 December 1875, page 11c,
Register,
29 September 1881 (supp.), page 2a.
A dinner and presentation in his honour is reported in the Register,
11 December 1875, page 6a.
Harveyton - Hendon
H
Place Names
Hawkshaw
Nomenclature
A town 24 km north-west of Carrieton proclaimed on 23 November 1882 was named by Governor Jervois. Sir John Hawkshaw (1811-1891) was a prominent English engineer and possibly a friend of the Governor, who himself joined the Royal Engineers in 1839, aged 18, and commanded the Royal Engineer unit at Chatham and Woolwich from 1848 to 1852.
General Notes
An editorial on Sir John Hawkshaw is in the Register,
2 November 1875, page 4f.
Harveyton - Hendon
H
Place Names
Hawson Range
Nomenclature
In the Hundred of Warrow and now known as 'Marble Range'. Captain H.C. Hawson of the Abcona in 1839.
General Notes
In respect of Hawson Swamp Frank Hawson's (younger brother of Captain Hawson) grave is described in the Register,
10 June 1910, page 4e:
-
At a meeting of the progress committee attention was drawn to the neglected state of Frank Hawson's lonely grave which was about 200 yards south of Kirton Point Jetty... The grave which is hardly recognisable and difficult to find among the low, tangled mallee scrub is marked with reverence by a few admirers of the brave young lad who, after burning off the two spear ends that had passed through his body, crawled into the house and awaited death with cheerful resignation... It lies nearly in the centre of a surveyed street. There is a desire on the part of those interested in this old-time and strangely pathetic incident of early settlement that Frank Hawson's memory should be perpetuated by a suitable monument... And to this end it has been decided that public subscriptions should be invited and the school children, to whom the story of the lad's end has been made known through a school publication, should be given an opportunity to contribute towards a fund to carry out this worthy object effectively.
A report of a collection of 31 pounds to erect a memorial over the grave is in the Observer,
26 November 1910, page 16a; also see
22 April 1911, page 48a;
reminiscences of his two daughters are in the Register,
1 June 1911, page 7i,
Observer,
3 June 1911, page 39c.
A photograph is in the Chronicle,
8 April 1911, page 30; also see
8 and 15 April 1911, pages 13c and 47b,
10 October 1935, page 52.
An obituary of George Hawson is in the Register,
4 November 1901, page 5a,
Observer,
9 November 1901, page 30e,
of T.B. Hawson on 21 September 1907, page 42c,
of Miss Margaret Hawson in the Register, 8 June 1911, page 7h.
Biographical details of the family are in the Observer,
19 March 1904, page 39b,
2 April 1904, page 26 (includes photographs).
"A Young Heroes' Grave " is in the Register,
10 June 1910, page 4e.
"Honour the Brave" is in the Register,
18 April 1911, page 8f.
Harveyton - Hendon
H
Place Names
Hawthorn
Nomenclature
The suburb was laid out on section 235, Hundred of Adelaide by Edward Thornber and David Garlick in 1880. It is a common place name in England and the fact that it incorporates part of Mr Thornber's name is, probably, purely coincidental.
General Notes
Information on an Aboriginal Reserve is in the Observer, 20 January 1883, page 33e:
-
A deputation waited upon the Commissioner of Crown Lands in 1883 and asked that the Aboriginal reserve at Hawthorn be handed over to the Unley corporation for recreation purposes - There were only two Aboriginal reserves within the district, the one at Hawthorn and the other at Goodwood South; but the residents felt that the first mentioned was more suitable for the purposes and they wished to utilise it owing to its more central position. A population of 6,000 was already settled in the neighbourhood... At present the ground was only used for grazing purposes... The original purpose for which the reserve had been dedicated had almost passed away, because every one knew that the natives were fast dying off the face of the country...
A proposed Anglican church is discussed in the Register,
18 January 1898, page 5c.
The laying of the foundation stone of St Columba's Church is reported in the Register,
14 May 1898, page 7e and
its opening on
24 October 1898, page 7h;
for information on the parish hall see
27 March 1905, page 3; also see
The Critic,
15 March 1916, page 14 (photographs),
The News,
13 March 1928, page 8f.
For information on the Presbyterian Church see Register,
15 June 1903, page 3i;
for a report on dissension within the church see
10 May 1906, page 5i,
19 June 1906, page 4f; also see
9 May 1907, page 6c,
25 September 1907, page 6h; also see
Register,
4 November 1924, page 3f,
The News,
24 January 1928, page 8c.
Photographs of a fete are in the Observer,
10 December 1904, page 25.
The golden wedding of Mr & Mrs John McLeay is reported in the Register,
22 August 1904, page 3h.
Biographical details of Mr & Mrs John McLeay are in the Observer,
15 February 1908, page 29a.
His obituary is in the Register,
7 September 1909, page 5a,
of Mrs J. McLeay in the Observer,
17 June 1916, page 32c.
Information on the Price Memorial Oval is in the Register,
16 and 23 April 1910, pages 13b and 14i,
3 and 10 September 1910, pages 12g-15g and 15g,
Express,
21 April 1911, page 1d,
Register,
6 and 8 May 1911, pages 12h and 6e-10a,
4 July 1911, page 6g; also see
7 December 1911, page 8e,
28 August 1912, page 5c,
3 September 1912, page 5e,
4 November 1926, page 10e.
"Price Memorial Fountain" is in the Register,
4 and 7 December 1911, pages 6f and 8e.
Photographs of a fancy dress carnival are in The Critic,
19 August 1914, page 20.
"Neglect of Price Oval" is in The Mail,
29 May 1920, page 2d.
Photographs are in the Observer,
13 May 1911, page 30,
8 September 1923, page 23.
A photograph of the nursing staff of the John Scholz Hospital is in the Chronicle,
9 August 1913, page 31,
of the flooding of Cross Road in the Observer,
11 September 1926, page 33.
Also see South Australia - Natural Disasters - Floods.
The golden wedding of Mr & Mrs N. Cocks is reported in the Observer,
20 May 1916, page 28b,
of Mr & Mrs William Cullen on 7 May 1921, page 10c.
Information on the Hawthorn Scout Group is in The Mail,
14 July 1928, page 12d.
Also see Adelaide - Boy Scouts.
Hawthorn - Obituaries
An obituary of Edward Beevor is in the Register, 6 September 1901, page 4h.
An obituary of J.H. Cunningham is in the Register, 20 September 1909, page 4g.
An obituary of George Scrymgour is in the Observer, 8 March 1913, page 41a,
of C.J. Young on 5 January 1918, page 16a,
of Daniel F. Kennedy on 8 June 1918, page 20b,
of C.M. deMole on 19 April 1919, page 38b,
of J.W. Conway on 16 June 1923, page 35d,
of John W. Canaway on 16 June 1923, page 35d,
of John Stocker on 11 July 1925, page 38e.
An obituary of Mrs J. McLeay is in the Register, 14 June 1916, page 6h,
of Daniel F. Kennedy on 3 June 1918, page 6g,
of J. Selth on 2 October 1918, page 6g,
of J.D.E. Meier on 27 April 1920, page 4h,
of William H. Hayes on 30 November 1921, page 9a,
of C.B. Whillas on 16 and 17 January 1922, pages 6f and 6g,
of J.V. O'Loghlin on 5 December 1925, page 12f.
An obituary of Dr Leith Napier is in the Register, 14 June 1926, page 7g,
of Fred Scott-Broad on 13 January 1927, page 8h,
of Joseph Ashton on 19 July 1927, page 11f,
of Frederick Templer on 7 August 1928, page 12g.
Harveyton - Hendon
H
Place Names
Hawthorndene
Nomenclature
In 1947 Mr H.H. Austin of Hyde Park said that his family arrived in Blackwood in June 1887. His father was a devotee of Sir Walter Scott, whose poem The Lay of the Last Minstrel contains a line - 'and seen from cavern'd Hawthornden'. They adopted the name for the delightful glade softening the 'den' to 'dene'.
The subdivision of Hawthodene (sic) was created by A.E. and D.J. Hewett on part sections 871-2, Hundred of Adelaide in 1925; it was advertised as 'Hawthorne Dene':
- Why live in the congested areas of the city when such a splendid spot is available right alongside a first class railway service...
General Notes
A poem is in the Register, 3 June 1922, page 6e:
-
Above the hill there lies a dell,
Where the fruit and flowers luxuriant grow,
And stately gum trees, row on row,
Stand guard around a fairy well.
Here have I learned the joy of peace,
Made wise by nature's thoughts of life,
And in the interlude of strife,
Have hope of days when strife will cease.
-
Bird life is loud at this peaceful spot. Swallows use the oval as an aerodrome. Swooping, wheeling, darting, landing, taking off again - they are ever on the move. There are kookaburras too and sometimes more magpies than you would dream of seeing in one place... From the lower end of the oval there are hawthorn bushes all the way down to the Coromandel Valley road... To attempt to describe the masses of blossom would be foolish. No brush, no pen, no camera can mirror their beauty... The dene is worth traversing many times and finding fresh wonders every time they pass, many will wander back and forth through it for hours. In every acre of it there are a hundred delights...
Also see South Australia - Flora and Fauna - Birds.
Harveyton - Hendon
H
Place Names
Hay
Nomenclature
Alexander Hay, MP (1857-1870), MLC (1873-1891).
General Notes
Also see Place Names - Linden Park.
Biographical details of Mr Hay are in the Observer,
7 April 1888, page 33b;
a cartoon is in The Lantern,
2 November 1878.
Alexander Hay's obituary is in the Register,
5 February 1898, pages 4h-7e and that
of his first wife in the Observer,
6 August 1870, page 8a.
Comments upon him as a politician are in the Observer, 26 August 1871, page 14f:
-
I can?t think what makes the Register so cross with Mr Hay for his action on the Land Bill. For my part I think he has been highly successful in making things pleasant. He has done just what lots of farmers wanted in relaxing the residence clause, and all my neighbours are delighted with him. They are getting old and don?t see the fun of going to settle on fresh land. They prefer stopping where they are than working out a square mile or so in the North, with just the help of a ?man-servant? living in any little shanty he can run up on the new land, enough to last till the time comes for throwing up their agreements.
It's no use the Register telling them that they won?t be able to get the land at all because of more competition. They can see through that dodge, bless you! Nor is it any use telling them that my particular land shark has already given me notice that he expects me and my hands to take up at least half a dozen square miles in our names for his ?men-servants? to go and live upon. No! We folk in the bush here can see with half an eye when a thing won?t suit us and we are not used to open the other half and look beyond our noses. If we did we might see too much and that would not be pleasant for some folks I know both in trade and politics.
But there's no fear! We shall go blundering on till the end of the chapter and when all the land in the North has been taken up by Mr Hay's ?men-servants? we shall suddenly wake up in mortal wrath, and vow we?ll desert the colony because the people's patrimony has been so wickedly made away with. But that won?t happen tomorrow; so by all means let us stick to Mr Hay's clause. It makes things pleasant now, and the future must take care of itself.
What I chiefly admire in Mr Hay's motion is the ingenious little handful of dust he throws in our eyes by limiting his privileges to residents in the colony. His folks might think it too transparent a dodge, for of course it can make no possible difference...
"Memoir of Mr Alexander Hay" is in the Register,
11 April 1899, page 7b,
Observer,
15 April 1899, page 33a.
Also see Linden Park.
Harveyton - Hendon
H
Place Names
Hay Flat
Reminiscences of the district are in the Register,15 December 1916, page 6f,
18 April 1923, page 13g:
-
Captain Field was living there in 1851 in his old residence, Hillside. It was a picturesque brick structure, half underground, on the side of a hill - hence its name. His estate was grazing land known as Hay Flat. He afterwards purchased Dairy Flat, formerly the property of Mr J.B. Hack, and used for dairy farming. On the range dividing the two flats stands the ruins of St Paul's Church. It is 45 years since services were held in it. Only one wall is now standing... The road from Hay Flat comes out at Normanville...
Information on a church is in the Observer,
28 April 1923, page 52c.
Harveyton - Hendon
H
Place Names
Hay Valley
Nomenclature
A descriptive name applied to a valley near Nairne. The first South Australian windmill was erected there by John Dunn in 1842.
Also see South Australia - Industries - Rural, Primary and Secondary - Farming - Mills.
General Notes
School examinations are reported in the Observer,
12 November 1859, page 2h,
Register,
5 November 1860, page 3h:
-
An examination at Mr Turpin's school took place on 3 November 1859... In general the examiners expressed their satisfaction on the intelligence of the children. About 70 children attended and after the examination was over they were rewarded with cake and tea.
Parliamentary Paper 18/1861 lists a "Hay Valley School" of 56 pupils in charge of Maria Turpin; it is described in the Register,
21 November 1865, page 3f.
It was south-east of Lobethal and opened circa 1859 and closed in 1911.
The opening of the Primitive Methodist Chapel is reported in the Register,
3 August 1860, page 3h,
Observer,
4 August 1860, page 4h.
"The Hay Valley Mine" is in the Chronicle,
22 December 1888, page 22a.
Also see South Australia - Mining - Coal.
An obituary of George Mills is in the Register,
21 August 1903, page 4g,
Observer,
29 August 1903, page 33d,
of Mrs John Chambers on 26 September 1903, page 34c,
of John Chambers on 17 November 1917, page 40c.
Information on the flour windmill is in the Advertiser,
22 March 1928, page 11b.
Also see South Australia - Industries - Rural, Primary and Secondary - Farming - Mills.
Harveyton - Hendon
H
Place Names
Hayhurst
Nomenclature
A subdivision of part section 88, Hundred of Adelaide; now included in Plympton. It was also the name given to a railway station on the Glenelg-South Terrace railway line. The personal name 'Hayhurst' derives from hay - 'field' and hurst - 'forests or woods'.
General Notes
It was also the name given to a railway station on the Glenelg-South Terrace line.
Harveyton - Hendon
H
Place Names
Hayward, Mount
Nomenclature
F. Hayward held the Aroona run (lease no. 83 of July 1851).
General Notes
An obituary of J.F. Hayward is in the Observer,
13 April 1912, page 41a.
A letter from him is reproduced in the Register, 16 May 1904, page 4h.
Reminiscences of the life and times of Hayward by J.R. Phillips are in the Observer,
22 March 1913, page 13e:
-
My first meeting with Mr J.F. Hayward was at Pekina in 1850 or 1851. He had then nearly cut off his toe while using an axe. The next meeting was at Kanyaka in 1853, He came down from Aroona to see about a dray road from Kanyaka to Port Augusta, to take some bales of wool that had been left at Kanyaka some months before..., through Pichi Richi Pass... So Hayward with Mr Craig of Warcowie (the then owner) and drivers, Captain Chase [sic], James Quick and a black boy started from Kanyaka and succeeded after days of hard work in getting through the pass...
Harveyton - Hendon
H
Place Names
Haywards Hill
A school opened in 1905 and closed in 1931.
Harveyton - Hendon
H
Place Names
Haywood Park
It was named after an early settler, George Hayward (sic), whose obituary is in the Chronicle,11 July 1908, page 43c.
The Register of 19 July 1873 (supp.), page 2d states that it was the site of a public well on Yorke Peninsula.
Information on the proposed Hayward (sic) Park School is in the Advertiser,
25 September 1876, page 4c,
A school Arbor Day is reported in the Register,
16 August 1904, page 3h.
Also see South Australia - Education - Arbor Days.
An obituary of C.G. Teichelmann is in theRegister,
7 June 1888, page 5b.
Harveyton - Hendon
H
Place Names
Hazelwood Park
Nomenclature
Francis Clark, born in 1799 at Edgbaston, England brought his wife and family to South Australia in 1850 in the Fatima and purchased a property on Greenhill Road which he named 'Hazelwood', after the celebrated 'Hazelwood School' in Edgbaston, Birmingham owned by Thomas Wright Hill and which later became the home of Mr and Mrs Francis Clark. Mrs Clark was the daughter of Thomas W. Hill and sister of Sir Rowland Hill of 'Penny Postage' fame.
General Notes
An article on John Howard Clark is in the Register,
14 January 1902, page 6c.
Information on the park appears on
24 October 1913, page 5g,
15, 18 and 22 November 1913, pages 16h, 5d and 7e:
-
The government will approach the trustees and seek to acquire the property as a National Park.? That was the reply that the Commissioner of Crown Lands (Hon. W.F. Young) to a large deputation... Mr E.P. Auld, the secretary to the movement can claim to have started the idea of the State purchasing the land, but it was Mr Coneybeer, MP, who lifted the question from the parochial into a national matter. It was that difference that won the government's consent...
The purchase of Hazelwood Estate by the Government is reported in the Register on ,
20 June 1914, page 14h.
Photographs of the opening of Hazelwood Park are in the Chronicle,
23 April 1921, page 21.
The reminiscences of M. Symonds Clark are in the Register,
18 January 1919, page 6h.
Harveyton - Hendon
H
Place Names
Head Range
Nomenclature
In the Far North. Benjamin Head, a member of John McD Stuart's party in 1859.
General Notes
Biographical information on Benjamin Head is to be found in Proceedings of the Royal Geographical Society,
Vol 62, page 41.
An interview with him is reproduced in the Register,
16 January 1897, page 7a:
-
I was born at Hale and came out in the old Magdalena, whose captain was a Yankee and I remember it was very hot weather when I arrived - somewhere about 1854 - I think it was in November. Mr J.F. Pascoe was a fellow passenger. I went to work when 14 as a moulder in Blyth Street with Mr Coulls. After that I went into the bush with Mr John Chambers, stockkeeping at Moolooloo... I was up there during the three years drought and a dreadful time it was for cattle and sheep and humans, too... [He then talks at length on events during John McDouall Stuart's treks into the interior.]
An obituary is in the Chronicle,
20 March 1897, page 15d.
Also see Ben, Mount and Stuart.
Harveyton - Hendon
H
Place Names
Heathfield
Nomenclature
A subdivision of part section 415, Hundred of Noarlunga was approved on 26 February 1926 in lieu of 'Heatherfield' and laid out by William N. Parsons into 31 allotments bisected by Erica Road. It was the name of Thomas Duffield's home; he owned the land before it was subdivided. After World War II some dubious land dealings in the district earned it the nickname of 'Swindle Town'.
General Notes
Its school was opened as "Aldgate Valley" in 1889 and became "Heathfield" in 1914.
Harveyton - Hendon
H
Place Names
Heathpool
Nomenclature
A subdivision of part section 290, Hundred of Adelaide by the executors of George Reed in 1880. Mr Reed was born at Heathpool, Northumberland, England in 1806.
General Notes
An obituary of Mrs Reed is in the Register,
21 November 1889, page 5c,
of J.W. Reed on 27 March 1905, page 4i,
of G.L. Reed on 6 December 1917, page 5c.
A photograph of the Heathpool Ladies' Hockey Team is in the Chronicle,
7 September 1912, page 30,
27 September 1934, page 33,
The Critic,
18 July 1923, page 18.
Also see South Australia - Sport - Hockey.
Historical information is in the Observer, 21 April 1923, page 40e:
-
It is said that when Mr Reed first saw his section covered with forest and untouched by the hand of man, he went back to the vessel he arrived by to book his passage back to the old country. However that may be he settled at Heathpool and put part of it under crop... Clearing was heavy work and labour difficult to secure. Big gums and a dense growth of wattles came close to the house. When Mr
Reed was away in town and Mrs Reed was left at home with only the children, she felt nervous when the Aborigines approached through the wattle tree along the creek. A favourite place of theirs was just behind Eden Park...
Harveyton - Hendon
H
Place Names
Hectorville
Nomenclature
Patrick Boyce Coglin (1815-1892) laid out this suburb in 1855 on section 13, Hundred of Adelaide naming it after John Hector, the first full time officer of the Savings Bank of SA , established on 11 March 1848. John Hector, as attorney for Jane Botting, sold the land to Mr Coglin for £750 in October 1854.
General Notes
The opening of a Catholic Chapel is reported in the Register,
3 July 1863, page 3g.
The death of John Hector is reported in the Observer,
1 August 1863, page 4h.
Examinations at a Catholic school are reported in the Catholic Herald,
20 January 1868, page 65.
A deputation seeking a water supply is reported upon in the Observer,
9 November 1872, page 4g:
-
The Hon. G. Stevenson read a memorial which set forth that the signatures attached were from 35 residents of Hectorville; that the main pipe from Thorndon Park reservoir was only a quarter of a mile distant... And no water was to be got... [It had been reported] that there was not sufficient pressure; that the cost would be £4,000 or £5,000 and that there were only 123 residents in the neighbourhood.... The people had in the past got water from wells upon Mr Mildred's grounds, but that supply was not to be depended upon and that there were only 123 residents in the neighbourhood...
Also see
Parliamentary Paper 129/1875 and
The Lantern,
4 March 1876, page 6a,
Register,
19 February 1876, page 2e (supp.),
Advertiser,
19 February 1876, page 3f,
Express,
19 January 1878, page 2d,
5 February 1878, page 2b.
Also see Adelaide - Water Supply.
Information on the Ellythorp Vineyard is in the Register,
3 March 1910, page 6a,
Observer,
19 March 1910, page 14e.
Also see South Australia - Industries - Rural, Primary and Secondary - Vitculture.
A photograph of David Virgo and family is in the Observer,
21 January 1911, page 29.
The golden wedding of Mr & Mrs T.B. Robson is reported in the Register,
7 March 1921, page 6h.
Hectorville - Obituaries
An obituary of W.E. Jury is in the Register, 17 September 1903, page 5a,
of Mrs Thomas Moyle on 5 July 1913, page 14h,
of R.B.O. Todman on 6 August 1914, page 5d,
of Mrs Evelina Malford, hotelier, on 14 October 1915, page 4f,
of Mrs Sarah McGrath on 14 September 1927, page 8h.
An obituary of Charles Wills of Langton Vineyard is in the Observer,
5 December 1903, page 33e,
of David Virgo on 16 December 1911, page 37a,
of Thomas B. Robson on 25 April 1925, page 39d.
Harveyton - Hendon
H
Place Names
Hedley Park
Nomenclature
A subdivision of part section 425, Hundred of Blanche by James Umpherston Innes, produce merchant of Mount Gambier in 1912; now included in Mount Gambier. The land was owned by Alexander Mitchell and following his death on 5 April 1864 his widow, the former Helen Hedley, purchased the land from the estate of her late husband in two parcels on 10 August 1864 and 3 November 1866. On 27 October 1876 she was, for the first time, described in land dealings as 'of Hedley Park'.
General Notes
The Observer of 7 August 1875, page 1 describes it as "an area of about 100 acres... surrounded by Sturt Street, the MacDonnell Road, South Terrace and the Cemetery Road... Mrs Mitchell's residence is situated in the south-west corner."
A murder at Hedley Park is reported in the Register,
3 August 1875, page 5; also see
4 and 7 August 1875, pages 5a and 5c:
-
The scene of the murder - Hedley Park - includes an area of about 100 acres and is surrounded by Sturt Street, the MacDonnell Bay road, South Terrace and the Cemetery road. Mrs Mitchell's residence is situated in the south-western corner and on all sides there are more or less dwelling houses and the Police Station being within about 300 yards of the spot where the girl must have been murdered...
Harveyton - Hendon
H
Place Names
Heggaton, Hundred of
Nomenclature
Percival T. Heggaton, MP (1906-1938).
General Notes
Also see South Australia - Politics.
Biographical details of Mr Heggaton are in the Advertiser, 25 June 1914, page 15c:
-
Mr Heggaton was born at Middleton, South Australia on 4 June 1869 and is the third son of William Heggaton who arrived in the State in 1851... He followed grazing and dairy farming pursuits at Hindmarsh Island... In 1900 he erected a butter and cheese factory on the island where he now trades as ?The Hindmarsh Island Produce Company.? In 1906 he offered himself as a candidate for the district of Alexandra and was successful. He was reelected in 1910 and was Chairman of the Parliamentary Railways Standing Committee. In 1899 he married Miss Sarah Grundy, youngest daughter of Joseph Grundy of Second Valley and has a family of two daughters and one son.
Harveyton - Hendon
H
Place Names
Helling Well
Nomenclature
South of Lake Howitt. August Helling (1849-1905) who held 'Cowarie' and other leases in the district with Messrs Hewer, Pulsford and Paull in the 1880s.
General Notes
Also see South Australia - Northern Lands Development and Allied Matters - Water, Artesian Wells and Springs.
Biographical details of August Helling are in the Register,
8 December 1899, page 7c,
his reminiscences on
7 October 1905, page 10f and
an obituary on
1 January 1906, page 5b:
-
Mr August Helling opened in business when the mine first started in 1870 and he has such love for the place that he has returned and secured a licence for the hotel [at Cadnia] where visitors will find themselves provided with every comfort...
Harveyton - Hendon
H
Place Names
Helmsdale
Nomenclature
Laid out on part section 182, Hundred of Noarlunga by Williamina and Charlotte Isabella Sandison in 1911; now included in Warradale; it has its origin in County Sutherland, Scotland from whence their ancestor George Sandison emigrated.
General Notes
The name was also given to a railway station on the Glenelg-South Terrace railway.
The Register of 2 March 1911, page 12f says:
-
Helmsdale, better known as Sandison's Paddock adjoining East Terrace, Glenelg, and lying between the Bay Road and the railway line has been subdivided for residential purposes. The blocks, numbering 114... were offered for sale by auction on Wednesday... The values obtained were stated to be quite up to the ideas of the owners (Misses Sandison).
An obituary of Mrs Teresa C. Clarke is in theRegister,
22 January 1927, page 12d.
Harveyton - Hendon
H
Place Names
Hemming, Mount
In the north Flinders Ranges. Named after a prospector, Henry S. Hemming - see Observer,7 June 1902, page 34c,
Chronicle,
11 February 1937:
-
Henry S. Hemming was an old identity of the north and was one of the pioneer of the State. He formed one of the trigging expeditions which went to the Flinders Ranges in 1862 in charge of the Surveyor-General, G. W. Goyder, and also accompanied that gentleman to the Northern Territory to complete the survey of that country. He entered into pastoral pursuits on the west coast but sold out and followed up mining. He found the Mount Hemming copper mine. He had been prospecting in the Flinders Ranges for a number of years and about 1894 prospected McKinley Pound. His horse perished and he had difficult trip across country to strike the main north-east road between Italowie Gap and the Frome where he was picked up by some dog catchers and taken to Mr McConville's Frome station. On another prospecting trip he perished and his body was found in one of the steep valleys of the Italowie mountains. Only a skeleton was found all his flesh being eaten off by wild dogs whose dens were close at hand. The police buried the bones where they had been found and built a grave with rocks. A wooden cross with ?H.H.24/5/02? was erected on it.
Also see South Australia - Mining - Coal.
Harveyton - Hendon
H
Place Names
Hendon
Nomenclature
Wilkinson, Sands and Wyles Limited laid out the suburb in 1921 on part section 405, purchased from Captain Henry John Butler, who established an aerodrome there in 1920. Several streets are named after aircraft of the time - Avro, Sopwith, Farman and de Havilland. Forty-four lots were made available at six shillings per foot 'in the vicinity of the Butler-Kauper Aviation Company's Aerodrome and within easy reach by electric car of the multifarious activities of the Port'. In March 1921 Captain Butler was so impressed by the success of the subdivision sale, when the whole of the lots found ready purchasers, 'he decided to subdivide his fine 20 acre paddock...'
General Notes
Also see Place Names - Parafield and South Australia - Transport - Aeroplanes.
Captain Harry J. Butler's obituary is in the Advertiser,
31 July 1924, page 13a,
Observer,
2 August 1924, page 28a.
Photographs are in the Chronicle,
9 August 1924, page 38.
Also see South Australia - Transport - Aeroplanes.
A memorial is discussed in the Observer,
28 November 1925, page 11d.
Information on the aerodrome is in The News,
5 August 1927, page 4a:
-
The aerodrome which is about 4? miles from Adelaide was originally owned by the late Captain Harry Butler, DFC, and Mr H. Kauper, well known aviators. They had an aerodrome at Northfield in 1919 but in the following year decided to move to the Woodville district as the site there is handy to the train from the city and tram from Port Adelaide. The woodblocked roadway from the city was also an important feature... Most aviation experts say that the Albert Park aerodrome is too small for the development of flying. The recent subdivision of adjoining land for residential purposes has led the Department of Civil Aviation to open up negotiations for the sale of the land. A site east of Salisbury is understood to be under consideration by the authorities...
Photographs are in the Observer,
4 September 1926, page 31.